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Santa Claus American Holly

Ilex opaca 'Santa Claus'

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Santa Claus American Holly (Ilex opaca 'Santa Claus') at Franz Witte

Santa Claus American Holly

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Height:  50 feet

Spread:  40 feet

Sunlight:  full sun  partial shade 

Hardiness Zone:  4b

Description:

This broad pyramidal evergreen is a male variety with spiny, semi-glossy olive green leaves; a pollenator that does not produce berries; dense habit of growth; an excellent specimen plant for the home landscape, does best in evenly moist, acidic soils

Ornamental Features

Santa Claus American Holly is primarily valued in the landscape for its distinctively pyramidal habit of growth. It has olive green evergreen foliage which emerges light green in spring. The spiny oval leaves remain olive green throughout the winter.

Landscape Attributes

Santa Claus American Holly is a dense evergreen tree with a strong central leader and a distinctive and refined pyramidal form. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition.

This tree will require occasional maintenance and upkeep, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has passed. It is a good choice for attracting bees to your yard. Gardeners should be aware of the following characteristic(s) that may warrant special consideration;

  • Insects
  • Disease

Santa Claus American Holly is recommended for the following landscape applications;

  • Accent
  • Vertical Accent
  • Hedges/Screening

Planting & Growing

Santa Claus American Holly will grow to be about 50 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 40 feet. It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 3 feet from the ground, and should not be planted underneath power lines. It grows at a slow rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for 80 years or more.

This tree does best in full sun to partial shade. It requires an evenly moist well-drained soil for optimal growth, but will die in standing water. It is very fussy about its soil conditions and must have rich, acidic soils to ensure success, and is subject to chlorosis (yellowing) of the foliage in alkaline soils. It is somewhat tolerant of urban pollution. Consider applying a thick mulch around the root zone in winter to protect it in exposed locations or colder microclimates. This is a selection of a native North American species.

 
 
Hardiness Zone  Plant Height  Minimum Sunlight  Soil pH Preference 
Characteristics
Accent  Articulation  Screening 
Applications
Plant Form  Winter Value  Attracts Wildlife 
Features & Attributes

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